CBD Safety in Dogs and Cats: Side Effects, Pharmacokinetics, and Long-Term Use
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Pet owners often ask: “Is CBD safe for pets?” Evidence shows CBD is generally safe for dogs and cats at moderate doses.
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Beagle 90-day trial: 5 mg/kg/day was well tolerated with very low adverse event rates.
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10 mg/kg/day: Caused more ALP increases but no clinical liver disease.
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Cats: Tolerated 4 mg/kg daily, but with more frequent GI side effects (drooling, vomiting, pacing).
Pharmacokinetics: Dogs absorb CBD better with food; half-life ~4–9 hrs. Cats show less predictable absorption.
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Important to know for pet owners
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Stick with moderate doses (2–5 mg/kg/day).
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Watch for mild GI upset or sedation.
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Never substitute CBD for prescription meds without vet approval.
Important to know for veterinarians
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Consider drug–drug interactions (cytochrome P450 pathways).
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Routine monitoring of liver enzymes is recommended in chronic use.
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Cats may require individualized dosing strategies due to variable absorption.